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Over the past few years, one has often heard about the advantages of Biometric systems and the predicted death of the RFID card based systems. Suppliers and installers alike will go on about the virtues of fingerprint readers, and will list a bunch of reasons as why one shouldn’t use card readers.

Certainly, card based systems do have their faults. When discussing RFID systems, one will hear comments like : “Cards can be lost or stolen” or “Cards can be copied” or “cards can be giving to a colleague to allow him to clock in for you” or “RFID is an old technology” . While these statements are all true, the card reader still has its place.

It is certainly interesting to note that even as fingerprint readers have become cheaper and more popular, the RFID systems are still selling extremely well, and are often the system of choice in new installations around the world. Why, in light of the acknowledged weaknesses, would card systems still be so popular? There are a number of very valid reasons to consider RFID:

Maturity : RFID systems have been around for few decades now. These are systems that have been developed and refined over time as manufacturers strive to keep ahead of the competition. At the same time people are familiar with the use of the cards, and are generally satisfied with the operation, speed and reliability of these systems.

Cost : In the past few years, card readers have become cheaper and more prolific as the manufacturers in Asia flood our markets with various options. The price of readers and of cards/tags has dropped over the past few years, making affordable systems easily attainable.

Legacy : Many large card systems have been installed. In many cases it is cheaper and easier to upgrade or expand these systems, rather than throwing out a working system. These systems may be fulfilling the client’s needs adequately, and the users are familiar with the use and operation of the system. Retraining can also be a costly and time-consuming exercise that the client may want to avoid!

Environment : Even with the rapid advances that are taking place in Biometric technologies, there are still environments where they may not work. In most cases RFID will work well in these situations. Fingerprint readers often struggle to identify people in harsh industrial and mining environments. In many factories and engineering business, people always have dirty or greasy hands – this makes fingerprint identification very difficult, with a high rate of false rejection. The same applies to the mining and the building industries, where constant handling of abrasive materials, may wear-down the fingerprint and, coupled with fine dust that gets embedded in the remaining fingerprint ridges, identification may become impossible!

Enrolment : Many people struggle to get a good, initial enrolment on a fingerprint reader. The enrolment is a critical part of the operation of the system. If you can’t be enrolled properly, then it is highly unlikely that the fingerprint reader will recognise you. If one person cannot be enrolled successfully, then the whole system is compromised. In an RFID system, card enrolment is simple and reliable every time! This means that people can move through the doors almost unimpeded. False card reads are almost zero! Also, cards can be enrolled on an RFID system, without having to take the person away from his work.

So, while RFID may be older technology, and while biometrics may well dominate the future, there are still a lot of reasons to consider an RFID system. Speak to your client and get a good understanding of his requirements now and for the future. RFID may just be the option for you!
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